Paul Mooney, a celebrated comedian and writer, was born in Louisiana and grew up in Oakland, California, under the care of his grandmother. As a young man, he embarked on an unexpected adventure by running away from home to join the circus, where he became the ringmaster of the Charles Gody Circus. As the "first Black ringmaster," Mooney discovered a passion for writing jokes and entertaining the audience.
While continuing his work as a ringmaster, Mooney also pursued comedy, supplementing his income by working as a shoe salesman. His comedy journey led him to "Ye Little Club" in Los Angeles, where he honed his material and met other comedians, including Sandra Bernhard. During the 1970s, Mooney joined forces with Jane Fonda, Peter Boyle, and Donald Sutherland on the anti-Vietnam War "Fuck the Army" (FTA) tour, showcasing his comedic talent in a politically charged atmosphere.
Mooney's life took a pivotal turn when he met Richard Pryor in Hollywood, under unconventional circumstances that formed the foundation of a long-lasting partnership. Mooney and Pryor collaborated extensively, with Mooney co-writing for Pryor's specials and his iconic appearance on "Saturday Night Live." He was also the head writer for "The Richard Pryor Show." Mooney regarded himself as Pryor's biggest fan, and his laughter can be heard on many of Pryor's albums.
Mooney's impressive writing credits extend to popular shows like "Sanford and Son," "Good Times," and "In Living Color," where he created the character Homey the Clown, performed by Damon Wayans. His influence on comedy continued through collaborations with rising stars such as Dave Chappelle. On "Chappelle's Show," Mooney appeared in memorable sketches like "Ask a Black Dude" and "Negrodamus," showcasing his sharp wit and social commentary.
In 2006, after the controversy surrounding Michael Richards' racist outburst at the Laugh Factory, Mooney took a stand, counseling Richards privately and publicly renouncing his own use of the N-word. This decision mirrored a similar vow made by Pryor years earlier. Despite an initial slip-up during a performance, Mooney steadfastly upheld his commitment to no longer use the epithet in his acts.
Mooney faced controversy again during a performance on "Showtime at the Apollo" when he claimed he was asked to leave the stage for making comments about President George W. Bush. Despite Time Warner's denial of involvement, the incident highlighted Mooney's reputation for honest, provocative social commentary that sometimes polarized audiences.
Throughout his career, Mooney remained candid about his views on race in America, using humor to illuminate uncomfortable truths. Despite sharing close relationships with numerous comedians, Mooney was steadfast in avoiding drugs, understanding the potential harm to both himself and his career. His legacy lives on not only through his groundbreaking work but also through his twin sons, who have followed in his footsteps as stand-up comics.